Engineering World
December 2002 / January 2003
The Unites States has taken a great leap forward
in the parking department, with the opening
of a fully automated parking facility.
THE nation's first fully automated parking
system opened on 16 September in the crowded
residential heart of Hoboken, New Jersey.
The garage is 56 feet tall, 100 feet deep and
100 wide and can hold 324 cars, more than three
times what a conventional garage in such a space
could accommodate by virtue of a proprietary
system of computer-guided pallets, lifting devices,
and rails. The use of novel technology was crucial,
given the need for parking, but the lack of
space that would be required for a conventional
garage.
In fact, the Europeans have had automated garages,
though not so technologically advanced, for
over twenty years. Until recently, however,
the amount of space available in America meant
space-saving considerations were not so important.
But over the past few years, space - and the
time it takes to go across spaces - has become
more important in that country just as it has
in Australia.
Beyond the savings in space, however, Robotic
Parking's system provides vastly improved security,
convenience, and economy. The advantages of
such a system have exited the imagination of
urban planner, space-starved municipalities,
and developers of large facilities from medical
centres to airports.
Instead of ramps, with entrance and exit lanes,
the entrance to the garage is simplicity itself.
The driver drives his or her car into one of
several entrance bays at grade level, gets out
of the car, keeps the keys, and swipes a key
card past a reader. The car, now protected on
a steel pallet, is lifted under computer guidance
into one of the available slots in the heart
of the building.
When the driver wants the car back, he enters
the lobby, swipes his card in front of a sensor
and gets directed to one of the bays designated
as an exit. Mean-while, the Robotic computer
locates his car, brings it down to the station,
and delivers it with the front conveniently
pointing toward the street, ready to drive away.
Multiple redundancy of all the major components
(as well as complete units) ensures that if
a failure occurs, up to four backup systems
are ready to take over. Added attention is given
to ensuring over-all smooth operation with interior
video monitors and a 24-hour attendant to ensure
that lost key cards and similar mishaps do not
come up against a purely mechanical interface.
Because no one enters the garage itself, it
virtually eliminates any danger of vandalism,
scratches, dents or theft of a vehicle. And
more importantly, it eliminates any threat of
personal danger. No more having to walk around
alone in a dark, dangerous garage looking for
one's car, and the convenience of all ground
level access. No more having to take elevators
or walk up stairs with heavy parcels to search
for one's car.
As one expert enthused: "Automated parking
provides all the convenience of a valet service
- without the valet, practically no wait, and
no tip!"
Gerhard Haag, the President of Robotic Parking,
said he had a vision early along to provide
a smart solution for urban planners in major
metropolitan areas. Why, he asked, should so
much space be used for parking when it could
be used more efficiently and more aesthetically.
"Our unique, patented technology offers
a revolutionary alternative to conventional
parking where space is limited," he said.
"This technology is truly the wave of the
future."
The influential American "Kiplinger Letter"
said they expect automated parking to be so
widespread as to be commonplace in the US by
2007.
Frank Turso, Chairman of the local Parking
Authority is as proud of the garage as Haag.
It follows a local historical tradition of innovation
in Hoboken, such as being the site of the first
brewery in the US in the seventeenth century.
"We're exited about the garage being open,
not only because it helps alleviate the parking
problems in the City," he said, "but
also because it marks another first for the
City of Hoboken."
Hoboken Major David Roberts, seeing the system
at work for the first time, called it "incredible".
Ray Boucher, an architect who viewed the system
in operation said:"….the system works
very well indeed…. To be able to store
this many automobiles so efficiently, so safely
and so inconspicuously in the midst of all the
homes is a remarkable accomplishment."
Incorporated in 1994, Robotic Parking is the
designer, manufacturer, installer, service provider
and operator of a full line of automated parking
systems suited for accommodating from 20 - 5000+
cars. The company said that while they expect
to be busy with US demand for a few years into
the future, they see Australia as a "forward-looking
country that we hope to service in the future".
Enquiries: www.roboticparking.com
Email: info@robopark.com
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